Millage Rate in Real Estate

 
 
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Millage Rate

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 The millage rate refers to the tax rate used to determine local property taxes. It is demonstrated as the amount owed for every $1000 of the assessed property value.

  • Assessed Value – Value of a property for tax reasons. Assessed value takes into consideration: comparable sales, location data, inspections, and other factors.

Also known as effective property tax rate, millage rate will vary depending on the agencies within a municipality. However, property taxes are originally set by local governments and paid for by property owners. These tax values are based off a percentage of the property’s value – accounting for both the building and land.

How to Calculate Taxes Using the Millage Rate

The property tax owed by a property owner is calculated by dividing the millage rate by 1000 and multiplying the product by the assessed value of the property.

For example: assume a property had an assessed value of $100, 000. With a millage rate of 6, the tax payable in this instance equal to (6/1000) x 100,000 = $600.

  • In the TSM models, taxes are calculated by dividing the millage rate by 100 instead of 1000. See Below

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Millage Rate in Real Estate Modeling

Below is an example of how millage rates are displayed in the Top Shelf Models multifamily acquisitions model.

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In the Taxes section of the TSM multifamily acquisitions model, we can see that the millage rates are separated (county, city, etc.) and totaled at the bottom.

The stabilized tax expense is calculated by dividing the total millage rate by 100 and multiplying that value by the assessed value stated.

(2.9471/100) x 10,190,186 = $300,313

 
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Conclusion

The millage rate, or effective property tax rate, is the rate used to determine the local property taxes. The tax expense is calculated by dividing the millage rate by 1000 (100 in TSM) and then multiplying that number with the assessed value of the property. This value will be displayed as a property tax expense in the operating expenses section of the cash flow model.


 

About the Author

Eric Bergin is the founder of TSM. He realized that there was a need for real estate financial models that were more than just generic templates. He wanted to create a personalized product for his customers that would ensure success for them and their company. Please reach out to him if you have any questions on millage rates or if he can help you with your modeling needs.

 
Eric Bergin